Cannabis is never far from the newsworthiness headlines these days , with several U.S. states and state around the world taking steps to decriminalize the drug . In response , a wave of academic studies into the health effects of smoking gage have been published , often with wildly conflicting findings . The latest of these , which appear in the journalBMJ Open , takes a flavour at the consequences of using marijuana during maternity , producing evidence that doing so may not be such a smart move .
Researchers from the University of Arizona conducted an analysis of 24 different studies into the effects of smoking cannabis during pregnancy . In special , they admit studies that control information about how the drug impacts on factors such as birth weight , head perimeter , preterm birth and the likeliness of new-sprung babies being placed in intensive care . They also take care for kinship between marijuana use and enatic health , focusing on how smoking locoweed contributes toanemiain Modern female parent .
Results were more or less murky , with several of the study seeming to contradict each other , although a number of general pattern could be observed when attend at the data as a whole . For instance , although a small numeral of studies indicate that babies acquit to mother who smoked marijuana were in reality heavier than those whose mother did not use the drug , the overall picture indicates that infants exposed to cannabis in the womb were 77 percent more potential to be born weedy .
Babies were also around double as probable to end up in intensive tutelage during the first six weeks of their life history if their mother had smoked the drug while fraught . Additionally , although five study base no connection between marijuana use and genus Anemia in young mother – a condition characterized by a deficiency of red bloodline cells – one bailiwick , containing a sample distribution of 8,350 people , indicate a firm connection between the two . consider all six of these studies together , the researchers found that using Cannabis sativa during pregnancy causes a 36 pct increment in the risk of mothers suffering from anaemia in the six week after giving birth .
base on these findings , the author reason out that “ as use of cannabis gain societal espousal , pregnant women and their medical provider could benefit from health Department of Education on possible adverse effects of economic consumption of cannabis during gestation . ”
However , they are also warm to guide out that “ many cannabis users are often baccy or alcohol user ” . Since both alcohol and tobacco usage during maternity have been shown to engender a range of mountains ofnegative health effectsfor newborn , including crushed birthing weighting , the field writer yield that their findings may be cause by these substance rather than cannabis .
As such , they conclude that more research is needed in monastic order to check how cannabis alone affect the wellness of new mothers and their newborn babe , urging that their findings “ be interpreted with caveat ” until further study are conducted .
